USIA building, Washington, DC

USIA Building, Washington, DC

USIA's story told in re-issued video

Allen Hansen

Updated: January 2012

The Public Diplomacy Council (PDC) has re-issued the video Public Diplomacy, first prepared by the USIA Alumni Association in the mid-1990s, with the goal of multiplying the impact of the video's message on the Internet. In the new version, the PDC has added an updated introduction and commentary.

When the demise of the Agency still was in doubt, two half-hour video programs about USIA and public diplomacy were produced by USIA alumni and aired nationwide, primarily on some 30 public access TV stations. The first part, Telling America's Story to the World, recounts how public diplomacy was conducted and differentiated between traditional and public diplomacy. The second part, The Road Ahead, tells how USIA was taking advantage of advances in communications technology, with an eye toward the agency's further evolution.

In both cases, the producers of the re-issued program say that while some of the original content has been overtaken by time and technology, the historical legacy and many of the programmatic elements remain relevant. "It's fair to call this an annotated time capsule," the producers note, with the hope that the recent proliferation of academic and other investigations of public diplomacy can profit from these first-hand accounts of how USIA functioned.

The original production was funded by USIAAA, and written and produced by then-alumni association president Robert Chatten. Co-producer was Frank Kemp of Global Village Communications (GVC), a video production company founded by Agency motion picture and TV alumni Ashley Hawken, Kemp, and Earl Johnson.

A new introduction was written by Chatten and added to the videos, where he and former U.S. Ambassador to Ecuador Linda Jewell present the original videos as historic documentaries. Hawken directed and provided time and technical support to the re-issued programs, which have been combined into a single 62-minute and 30-second DVD.

The PDC now has copies of the DVD for distribution and provides access to the video on its Web site, publicdiplomacycouncil.org. Streaming (instant) access to the video is available below.

Allen Hansen was associate producer of the orginal Public Diplomacy video and former editor of the PublicDiplomacy.org Web site.

Public Diplomacy from the Public Diplomacy Council on Vimeo.

UPDATE: January 2012

The public diplomacy video first produced in the 1994 by the USIA Alumni Association and now available for viewing on publicdiplomacy.org and publicdiplomacycouncil.org with an added introduction and commentary is, for former USIA officers and others who affected or were effected by public diplomacy in the latter part of the 20th century, a trip down memory lane. Herewith are the names of some of the participants in this historic documentary, some of whom make more than “cameo appearances” (in order of their initial appearance):

Part 1. Telling America's Story to the World. Dr. Joseph Duffey, Donna Oglesby, Amb. Dean R. Hinton, Edward R. Murrow, President Kennedy, President Eisenhower, Bernie Kamenski, John Chancellor, Dr. Steven Muller, Stacy Keach, Hans Tuck, Louise Crane, Senator Joseph Lieberman, Representative Howard Berman, Frank Mankiewitz

Part 2. The Future. David Gergen, President Truman, Nikita Khrushchev, President Nixon, President Clinton, Jake Gillespie, Ashley Hawken, Douglas Wilson, Newt Gingrich, Bishop Tutu, Dr. Barry Fulton, Amb. Peter Galbraith, Guy Farmer, Douglas Wilson

The original script and the newly-added introduction and commentary at the end were written by Robert Chatten who is also the narrator of both versions. In the new segments former Ambassador and USIA Area Director Linda Jewell joins Chatten in comments about USIA and public diplomacy as practiced today. The Public Diplomacy Council (PDC) provided funding for the production of the new version and DVDs which are available from the PDC.

What was U.S. Information Agency?

The United States Information Agency (USIA) was an independent foreign affairs agency within the executive branch of the U.S. Government. USIA explained and supported American foreign policy and promoted U.S. national interests through a wide range of overseas information programs.

The agency promoted mutual understanding between the United States and other nations by conducting educational and cultural activities. At the end of 1997, USIA maintained 190 posts in 141 countries where it was known as USIS, the U.S. Information Service. Established in 1953 by President Dwight Eisenhower; renamed the "International Communication Agency" by President Jimmy Carter in 1978; President Ronald Reagan changed the name (ICA) back to "USIA" in 1982.

The mission of USIA was to understand, inform, and influence foreign publics in promotion of the U.S. national interest, and to broaden the dialogue between Americans, their institutions, and their counterparts abroad. Specifically, USIA worked:

  • To explain and advocate U.S. policies in terms that are credible and meaningful in foreign cultures;
  • To provide information about the official policies of the United States, and about the people, values, and institutions which shape those policies;
  • To bring the benefits of international engagement to American citizens and institutions by helping them build strong long-term relationships with their counterparts overseas;
  • To advise the President and other policymakers on the ways in which foreign attitudes will have a direct bearing on the effectiveness of U.S. policies.
USIA Fact Sheet, from American Security Project

Join PDAA